Google Sheets
> Data Lookups with VLookup, HLookup, and Index Match
=INDEX(array, row_num, [column_num])
=MATCH(lookup_value, lookup_array, [match_type])
=index(DATA!$A2:$A, match($A2, DATA!$B2:$B, 0), 0)
=VLOOKUP(lookup_value, table_array, col_index_number, [range_lookup])